Dr. Carolina Migliorelli Falcone is the head of the research line on Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare within the Digital Health Unit at Eurecat. Her research career began with a doctoral thesis at the Center for Biomedical Engineering Research (CREB – UPC), followed by a postdoctoral fellowship at the Network Center for Biomedical Research (CIBER-BBN).
Her work focuses on the development of artificial intelligence systems for healthcare, with a particular emphasis on trust, explainability, and security. She leads projects aimed at creating advanced machine learning algorithms that support clinical decision-making, facilitate patient classification and stratification, and promote data-driven, personalized interventions. She also works on solutions that empower individuals to manage their health and improve their lifestyle through reliable and user-friendly digital technologies.
She has extensive experience in biomedical data processing and analysis, as well as in integrating clinical data in complex environments. She holds a PhD in Biomedical Engineering (UPC), a Master’s degree in Biomedical Engineering (UB-UPC), and a Bachelor’s degree in Telecommunications Engineering with a specialization in Electronic Systems (UPC).
The development of AI models for lung cancer diagnosis requires large CT databases, with accurate annotations of nodules (location, size, morphology) and associated clinical information. Their acquisition is slow, expensive and limited by the sensitivity of the data and the imbalance between benign and malignant cases, which reduces the robustness of the classifiers. Synthetic images generated with AI offer a solution to expand and balance cohorts and train more robust models. The presentation will show the generation process, its clinical relevance and the need for rigorous expert validation.